From Kampar to Kampar: Social Relations in The Era of The Industrial Revolution 4.0

The article aims to understand the migration of the Kampar Riau community, Indonesia to Kampar Perak, Malaysia and its spread. The problem is focused on social relations between the two communities in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. The study was carried out qualitatively with a historical approach through heuristic steps. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with both communities, in Riau and Malaysia, archive studies, and folklore. All data were verified, source critiqued, analyzed, and interpreted according to historiography. The results obtained show that the relationship between the Kampar Riau community, Indonesia and Kampar Perak, Malaysia has been established since the 16th century. Migration continued until the independence of Indonesia in 1945 and Malaysia in 1957 and spread to the areas of Selangor, Pahang, Perak, Kedah, and Johor. Dato Sri Mustafar Ali, head of Immigration Malaysia is one of the Malaysian leaders of Kampar Riau descent. The social relations between the two communities can be seen in visiting each other, communicating via cellular phones, chatting through whatsapp, video conferences, and social media. Social relations in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era, the conclusion of the study is that technology is intertwined and strengthened to connect the two geographically separated communities