Intertextuality on Oral Discourse in Sari Matua Batak Toba Ceremony

This research deals with intertextuality on oral discourse in Sari Matua Batak Toba ceremony. This research
aimed to discover kinds of intertextuality that occured on oral
discourse. The data were taken from transcription which
included all of the utterances said by some speakers in Sari
Matua Batak Toba ceremony. The utterances were recorded and
transcribed into transcription. This qualitative research was
analyzed based on the idea of Genette about intertextuality
categories namely quotation, allusion and plagiarism. The
technique analysis of this research used critical discourse analysis
proposed by Norman Fairclough at the micro level. The result of
the research revealed that quotation and allusion occured on oral
discourse in Sari Matua Batak Toba ceremony. This result
showed that intertextuality could appear on oral discourse since
no text is self-born and every text of the present is an inter-text
with something happening between in and a text of the past and
also illustrates the communicative purpose in relation to the
previous ones.