THE DIFFERENCE OF ACHIEVEMENT BETWEEN THE STUDENTS TAUGHT BY CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) AND DIRECT INSTRUCTION IN MATHEMATICS GRADE VIII OF SMPN 1 TANJUNG MORAWA ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2013/2014

Triandini, Retni (2014) THE DIFFERENCE OF ACHIEVEMENT BETWEEN THE STUDENTS TAUGHT BY CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) AND DIRECT INSTRUCTION IN MATHEMATICS GRADE VIII OF SMPN 1 TANJUNG MORAWA ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2013/2014. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

The type of this study is a quasy-experiment study. The objective of this research is to know: “The students’ mathematics achievement by using contextual teaching and learning (CTL) is higher than by using direct instruction”. The population of this research is all of students in SMPN 1 Tanjung Morawa with total of 972 students. The sampling technique applied was cluster random sampling. The control class that is chosen VIII-5 consisted of 36 students, meanwhile the experiment class that is chosen VIII-2 consisted of 36 students. The instruments are used to measure the students mathematics achievement was a multiple-choice test and the students learning style was questionnaire. The normality test used of Lilliefor’s test and the homogeneity test by using Fisher test. The data analysis technique was t-test at the level of significance α = 5%.
The study result showed that: “The students mathematic achievement taught by contextual teaching and learning (CTL) is higher than the students mathematics achievement taught by direct instruction, where tcount (1.2349) < ttable (1.9944) and Sig. Contextual (0.015) < 0.05 and Sig. Direct Instruction (0.039) < 0.05”.
The level of learning mastery for student or KKM, If student gets a minimum score is greater than or equal 2.66 (KKM ≥ 2.66), so student obtain completeness of learning. The students score is 67.01% (moderate), cumulative learning is 93.06% (very good items questioner).
Based on the data analysis result of multiple comparisons by t-test, it can be conclude that the student’s mathematics achievements not have different which is taught by contextual teaching and learning (CTL) with students by direct instruction.
Keywords: Contextual, Direct Instruction, Mathematics Achievement

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: 512.920 71 Tri d
Keywords: direct instruction; mathematics achievement; contextual; mathematics learning; component of contextual learning; inquiry; constructivism
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education
Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Pendidikan Matematika
Depositing User: Mrs Desy Sry Yani
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2016 08:34
Last Modified: 23 Aug 2016 09:03
URI: https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/12074

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