ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR POTENSIAL DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN (PENDEKATAN MODEL BASIS EKONOMI DAN SWOT)

Abidin, Taufik Zainal (2012) ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR POTENSIAL DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN (PENDEKATAN MODEL BASIS EKONOMI DAN SWOT). Masters thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Dalam perspektif otonomi daerah, bahwa pemerintah daerah mempunyai kewenangan yang lebih luas untuk mengatur dan mengelola berbagai urusan penyelenggaraan pemerintah bagi kepentingan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat daerah yang bersangkutan. Pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah salah satu tolok ukur yang dapat dipakai untuk meningkatkan adanya pembangunan dalam suatu daerah dari berbagai macam sektor ekonomi yang secara tidak langsung menggambarkan tingkat perubahan ekonomi dalam daerah tersebut. Pembangunan daerah harus sesuai dengan kondisi potensi serta aspirasi masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembang. Apabila pelaksanaan prioritas pembangunan daerah kurang sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing daerah, maka pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada akan menjadi kurang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa sejauhmana pengaruh sektor-sektor potensial dengan menggunakan pendekatan Model Basis Ekonomis dan SWOT terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Asahan. Dalam mengukur dan menganalisa digunakan data sekunder secara runtun waktu (time series) periode 2004 - 2008. Analisa data menggunakan metode Location Quotient (LQ), Analisis Shift Share, Analisis Gravitasi dan Analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Asahan memiliki 3 sektor unggulan yaitu sektor pertanian, sektor industri dan sektor listrik, gas dan air dimana nilai LQ lebih besar dari 1 secara konsisten setiap tahun penelitian. Selanjutnya Strategi yang dibutuhkan dalam memberdayakan sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Asahan adalah Strategi Strenghts-Opportunities (S-O).

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorYusuf, Muhammad196108151987031001
Thesis advisorRuslan, Dede196507041990031002
Call Number: 338.9 Abi a
Keywords: Produk Domestrik Bruto; Pembangunan daerah; Location Quotient; Analisis SWOT; Analisis shift share
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory. Demography > HB522 Income. Factor shares
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance > HJ2005 Income and expenditure. Budget
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: Mrs Gusti Lisa Utami
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2016 08:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/3915

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