PANTANGAN MAKANAN BAGI IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN (STUDI FOLKLOR PADA ETNIS MELAYU DI KELURAHAN SEI BEROMBANG KECAMATAN PANAI HILIR KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU

, MASRIAH (2018) PANTANGAN MAKANAN BAGI IBU PASCA MELAHIRKAN (STUDI FOLKLOR PADA ETNIS MELAYU DI KELURAHAN SEI BEROMBANG KECAMATAN PANAI HILIR KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui mitos pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan pada etnis Melayu di Desa Sei Berombang Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhan Batu. (2) Untuk mengetahui etnis Melayu masih mempercayai pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan.(3) Untuk mengetahui jenis pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan etnis Melayu di Desa Sei Berombang Kecamatan Panai Hilir Kabupaten Labuhan Batu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan folklore. Observasi dilakukan dimana penulis melakukan pengamatan langsung ke lapangan mengenai pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan yang dilakukan di Sei Berombang, di tempat penelitian, penulis mengamati bagaimana pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan. Untuk memperdalam data yang diperoleh maka dalam penelitian ini juga dilakukan wawancara kepada beberapa informan yang dianggap dapat memberikan keterangan yang lebih akurat dengan cara mempertanyakan secara langsung kepada beberapa pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan. Dokumentasi dilakukan untuk menguatkan data yang telah diperoleh sebelumnya. Dalam hal ini penulis mengumpulkan data masyarakat etnis Melayu mempercayai adanya pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan. Pantangan makanan itu sendiri berlangsung selama 44 hari selama masa edah (masa pasca melahirkan) tidak boleh makan-makanan yang dipantangkan, karena akan berdampak negatif bagi ibu dan bayi. Dalam hal ini, dijelaskan bahwa ada beberapa jenis pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan seperti, pantangan makanan beberapa jenis seafood, pantangan makanan beberapa jenis sayuran, pantangan makanan beberapa jenis buahan, pantangan makanan santan kelapa, dan pantangan makanan pedas (cabai). Kemudian tidak hanya pantangan makanan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan, juga adanya makanan dan minuman yang dikhususkan bagi ibu pasca melahirkan. Maasyarakat setempat percaya karena ini terjadi sejak zaman nenek moyang hingga turun-temurun sampai sekarang.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisor, Rosramadhana197808262010122001
Call Number: SK-2018 ANTRO 027
Keywords: Pantangan Makanan; Ibu Pasca Melahirkan; Etnis Melayu
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology > GN406 Cultural traits, customs, and institutions
H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM621 Culture
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Antropologi
Depositing User: Cut Lidya Mutia
Date Deposited: 11 Apr 2019 15:08
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/35117

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