ANALISIS DISPARITAS PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/ KOTA DI SUMATERA UTARA

Sianipar, Linda Sept Yanti (2015) ANALISIS DISPARITAS PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN/ KOTA DI SUMATERA UTARA. Masters thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Perencanaan pembangunan di Indonesia diarahkan untuk mewujudkan masyarakat yang semakin sejahtera, makmur dan berkeadilan. Kebijakan pembangunan dilakukan untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi dengan cara memanfaatkan potensi dan sumber daya yang ada. Namun hasil pembangunan kadang belum dirasakan merata dan masih terdapat kesenjangan antar daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh PDRB, jumlah penduduk, pengeluaran pembangunan dan tingkat pengangguran terhadap ketimpangan pembangunan ekonomi antar kabupaten/ kota di Sumatera Utara. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel dari tahun 2005 – 2012 atas 25 kabupaten/ kota di propinsi Sumatera Utara. Sumber data dari Badan Pusat Statistik Propinsi Sumatera Utara dengan metode Fixed Effect, dengan pengujian yang dilakukan melalui uji asumsi klasik dan uji statistik. Dengan bantuan program pengolahan data EViews 6.0, Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa variabel PDRB berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan pada α=10%, variabel jumlah penduduk dan pengeluaran pembangunan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada α=10%, sedangkan tingkat pengangguran tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap disparitas pembangunan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara. Hasil Regresi pada model adalah R-Squared = 0.994995, yang berarti variabel bebas yang digunakan mempengaruhi variabel terikatnya sebesar 99,49% dan sisanya sebesar 0,52% dipengaruhi variabel lain diluar model yang dianalisis.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorMaipita, Indra197104032003121003
Thesis advisorGinting, Rahmanta196309281998031001
Call Number: 339.5 Sia a
Keywords: Disparitas, PDRB, Jumlah Penduduk, Pengeluaran Pembangunan, Tingkat Pengangguran
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory. Demography > HB71 Economics as a science
H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4001 Finance management. Business finance. Corporation finance
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance > HJ9701 Public accounting. Auditing
L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2018 03:12
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/30548

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