KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN FISIK TAMBANG AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PENAMBANGAN PASIR DI DESA PASAR VI KWALA MENCIRIM KECAMATAN SEI BINGAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2016

Br Ginting, Evi Yani (2017) KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK LINGKUNGAN FISIK TAMBANG AKIBAT AKTIVITAS PENAMBANGAN PASIR DI DESA PASAR VI KWALA MENCIRIM KECAMATAN SEI BINGAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2016. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) karakteristik lingkungan fisik yang terjadi akibat aktivitas penambangan pasir di Desa Pasar VI Kwala Mencirim tahun 2016, (2) upaya pengelolaan lingkungan fisik yang sesuai dengan daera penambangan pasir di Desa Pasar VI Kwala Mencirim tahun 2016. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh desa di Kecamatan Sei Bingai, penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara langsung, observasi, dan dokumenter. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) Karakteristik lingkungan fisik yang terjadi akibat aktivitas penambangan pasir di Desa Pasar VI Kwala Mencirim tahun 2016 ditinjau dari perubahan bentuk fisik lahan meliputi terjadinya erosi tebing sungai yang berjumlah 13 titik erosi tebing dengan rata-rata kemiringan lereng >65%, terdapat lubang bekas penambangan dengan rata-rata kedalaman lubang yaitu 2-5 meter yang berjumlah 29 lubang, terdapat gundukan tanah pasir yang tidak terpakai tersebar secara tidak beraturan pada daerah penambangan dengan ketinggian rata-rata bukit yaitu 2-6 meter yang berjumlah 7 bukit tanah pasir, dan terdapat kerusakan jalan akibat berat muatan truk pasir >8 ton setiap hari yang melintas melebihi muatan sumbu terberat jalan umum, dan (2) Upaya pengelolaan lingkungan fisik yang sesuai dengan daerah penambangan pasir di Desa Pasar VI Kwala Mencirim tahun 2016 ditinjau dari bentuk kerusakan lingkungan fisik yang terjadi yaitu melakukan reklamasi lahan tambang dengan cara (a) Penataan lahan, (b) Pemerataan lahan, (c) Penutupan lubang bekas tambang dan (d) Pemulihan tanah.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorNurwihastut, Dwi Wahyuni19770924 200312 2 002
Call Number: SK-2017 GEO 099
Keywords: Karakteristik; Lingkungan Fisik Tambang
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD1401 Agriculture
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD2321 Industry > HD2331 Home labor. Home-based businesses
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Geografi
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 07 Nov 2017 11:08
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/27020

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