ANALISIS DETERMINAN INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI INDONESIA

Panggabean, Etsuco Siomi (2017) ANALISIS DETERMINAN INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI INDONESIA. Masters thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara yang sedang berkembang memerlukan banyak Investasi Asing Langsung yang masuk sebagai salah satu komponen yang diperlukan untuk melanjutkan proses pembangunan ekonomi. Kebutuhan akan investasi sebagai faktor pemicu pembangunan suatu negara memiliki peran yang sangat penting. Namun dengan keterbatasan dana yang dimiliki oleh suatu negara maka peran investasi asing dianggap perlu guna mencapai target pertumbuhan ekonomi yang sudah ditetapkan. Tujuan utama dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh hubungan inflasi, nilai tukar Rupiah, pengeluaran pemerintah dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap investasi asing langsung (FDI) di Indonesia periode tahun 1997 sampai 2013. Metodologi yang dipakai adalah regresi dengan time series. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Regresi Linier Berganda (multiple regression analysis) dengan menggunakan Eviews 9. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perubahan kondisi makro ekonomi seperti nilai tukar, pengeluaran pemerintah dan Produk domestik bruto di indonesia memberi pengaruh signifikan terhadap investasi asing langsung (FDI) Indonesia, sementara Inflasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap investasi asing langsung FDI dan adanya krisis moneter berpengaruh negatif terhadap perkembangan FDI di Indonesia. Sehingga krisis finansial parah di kawasan Amerika dan Eropa saat ini, dampaknya terhadap investasi asing langsung (FDI) Indonesia masih dalam batas toleransi. Oleh karena itu meski masih terdapat permasalahan-permasalahan dalam iklim investasi di Indonesia, prospek investasi di Indonesia selama kurun waktu mendatang masih tetap baik, meski mungkin dengan pertumbuhan investasi melambat.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorMaipita, Indra197104032003121003
Thesis advisorAyu, Sri Fajar197008272008122001
Call Number: 332.673 Pan a
Keywords: Investasi asing langsung (FDI); Inflasi; Nilai tukar; Pengeluaran pemerintah; Pertumbuhan ekonomi; Linier berganda
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4501 Investment, capital formation, speculation
H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG4501 Investment, capital formation, speculation > HG4538 Foreign investments
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Ilmu Ekonomi
Depositing User: Mrs Siti Nurbaidah
Date Deposited: 27 Jul 2017 03:01
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/25036

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