PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KAIN TENUN SONGKET BATUBARA

MANURUNG, FATRIKA (2014) PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KAIN TENUN SONGKET BATUBARA. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Dalam percepatan pembangunan ekonomi, industrialisasi merupakan salah satu strategi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Proses industrialisasi memberikan dampak positif dan memberikan kontribusi besar serta menghasilkan banyak usaha-usaha baru, termasuk di dalamnya industri kecil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang berdirinya industri kain tenun songket Batubara, faktor-faktor produksi yang mempengaruhi perkembangan proses industri tenun songket Melayu Batubara (modal, bahan baku, tenaga kerja), perkembangan industri produksi tenun songket, serta pemasaran hasil industri kain tenun songket Batubara. Metode yang digunakan Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Deskriptif Analisis. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa perkembangan industri songket Batubara bermula sejak datangnya pegawai tinggi inggris di Asahan dan Batubara. Faktor-faktor yang digunakan dalam proses produksi juga yaitu, modal yang digunakan oleh pengusaha industri yang didapat dari pinjaman Bank milik pemerintah dengan bunga kredit yang kecil, tenaga kerja yang bekerja sebagai pengrajin adalah masyarakat sekitar desa Pahang tersebut yang mayoritas kaum wanita, bahan baku yang diperoleh pengusaha dari pedagang khusus benang tekstil di kota-kota besar yang ada di Sumatera Utara. Perkembangan industri kain tenun songket Batubara hingga saat ini sudah menghasilkan pencapaian yang baik dalam menghasilkan produksi yang berkualitas dan berdaya jual tinggi yang juga sudah dilirik Negara-negara tetangga, jalur pemasaran meliputi dua jalur yaitu konsumen datang langsung kerumah produksi, kedua pengusaha mendistribusikan hasil produksi ke pedagang-pedagang besar di kota barulah sampai pada konsumen.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorPonirin, 195809211986011003
Call Number: 338 Man p
Keywords: Perkembangan; Industri; Songket; Industri Kecil
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Sejarah
Depositing User: Mrs Cecilia Tampubolon
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/18388

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