SOLIDARITAS ETNIS JAWA PERANTAUAN DI KELURAHAN BERANDAN BARAT KECAMATAN BABALAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT�

Fitria, Winda (2013) SOLIDARITAS ETNIS JAWA PERANTAUAN DI KELURAHAN BERANDAN BARAT KECAMATAN BABALAN KABUPATEN LANGKAT�. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang terjalinnya hubungan solidaritas yang erat di anatara etnis Jawa perantauan yang ada di Kelurahan Berandan Barat, untuk mengetahui kegiatan yang mereka lakukan untuk mempertahankan solidaritas di antara mereka, penyebab solidaritas yang membentuk hubungan kekeluargaan di antara mereka bisa terjadi. Serta upaya mereka untuk beradaptasi dengan daerah perantauan yaitu tempat tinggal mereka yang baru dan komunikasi terhadap hubungan sosial etnis Jawa perantauan dengan sesama etnis Jawa maupun dengan etnis lain. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pendekatan deskriptif dengan objek etnis Jawa perantauan yang menetap di kota Pangkalan Berandan. Tekhnik pengumpulan data observasi yang dilakukan untuk mengamati kegiatan yang biasa dilakukan oleh etnis Jawa perantauan sehingga bisa dapat mempertahankan solidaritasnya, lokasi penelitian tepatnya di Kelurahan Berandan Barat Kecamatan Babalan Kabupaten Langkat yang menjadi tempat penelitian penulis, lokasi ini di pilih karena di daerah ini terdapat etnis Jawa perantauan yang menjalin solidaritas yang membentuk suatu kekeluargaan, dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung di lapangan serta melakukan wawancara tentang penyebab mereka menjalin hubungan solidaritas, kegiatan yang menyatukan mereka, serta cara mereka mempertahan dan beradaptasi di daerah perantauan yang ditentukan melalui Purposive sampling yakni menentukan secara sengaja informan dengan menggunakan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan oleh peneliti yaitu, sembilan orang etnis Jawa perantauan, satu orang ketua Organisasi PUJAKESUMA yang di anggap mengerti tentang masalah etnis Jawa perantauan dan satu orang etnis lain yang memberikan pendapat mengenai keberadaan etnis Jawa perantauan di Kelurahan Berandan Barat ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Etnis Jawa perantauan yang ada di Pangkalan berandan, pergi merantau untuk mengubah kehidupan, dan perekonomian menuju ke arah yang sejahtera. Mereka menjalin hubungan solidaritas dengan baik dan sangat erat. Menjalin hubungan yang didasari oleh rasa senasib sepenanggungan, karena mereka sama-sama berada di daerah perantauan dan menetap di sana, maka dari itu terbentuk suatu solidaritas yang bahkan menjadi seperti merasakan dekat dengan saudara sendiri. Etnis Jawa perantauan di Pangkalan Berandan sangat terlihat hubungan solidaritasnya itu pada saat mereka melakukan kegiatan yang berbentuk kegiatan sosial, organisasi yang menyatukan etnis Jawa perantauan, serta dalam bergotong royong membantu sesama apabila ada yang kesusahan maupun sedang mengadakan pesta.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorPasaribu, Payerli196006061990031003
Call Number: 305.859 8 Fit s
Keywords: Kekerabatan; Sosldaritas; Migrasi; Kelompok Sosial; Jawa Perantauan
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology > GN537 Ethnic groups and races
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Antropologi
Depositing User: Mrs Cecilia Tampubolon
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/18291

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