ANALISIS UMAH PITU RUANG DITINJAU DARI ASPEK BENTUK DAN ESTETIKA DI TAKENGON KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH

Gunawan, Feri (2014) ANALISIS UMAH PITU RUANG DITINJAU DARI ASPEK BENTUK DAN ESTETIKA DI TAKENGON KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk dan nilai estetis pada rumah adat suku Gayo yaitu Umah Pitu Ruang di Takengon Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Umah Pitu Ruang yang terdapat di Takengon yang berjumlah 2 unit. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik total sampling yaitu penentuan sampel dengan mengambil seluruh anggota populasi yang berjumlah 2 unit Umah Pitu Ruang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menguraikan masing-masing subjek yang akan diteliti. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara (interview), dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Umah Pitu Ruang merupakan rumah yang memiliki 7 ruangan kamar. Setiap kamar dihuni oleh 7 keluarga yang masih bersaudara. Umah Pitu Ruang memiliki ukuran rata-rata panjang 25 sampai dengan 30 meter dan lebar rata-rata 8 sampai dengan 12 meter. Umah Pitu Ruang merupakan jenis rumah panggung. Pada Umah Pitu Ruang yang terdapat di Kemili memiliki 41 buah Rejeni Tiang, 2 buah pintu, dan 14 buah Tingkep atau jendela. Umah Pitu Ruang dihiasi oleh berbagai macam ragam hias khas etnis Gayo yang berbentuk flora, ataupun kosmik. Dalam bahasa Gayo disebut Kerawang Gayo. Kerawang Gayo dapat kita temukan dibeberapa bagian rumah adat tersebut. Perbedaan antara Umah Pitu Ruang yang terdapat di Kemili dengan Umah Pitu Ruang yang terdapat di Toweren adalah pada bahan bangunan, ukuran bangunan, warna bangunan, jumlah pintu, jumlah jendela, jumlah tangga, serta penempatan beberapa Kerawang Gayo yang menghiasi rumah tersebut.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorAzmi, 196504131991031003
Call Number: 701.17 Gun a
Keywords: Estetika; Arsitektur Tradisional Gayo; Rumah Adat
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1025 Teaching (Principles and Practice)
N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts
N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts > NK1700 Interior decoration. House decoration
Divisions: Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni > Pendidikan Seni Rupa
Depositing User: Mrs Intan Nurhidayati
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/16614

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