STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN SERANGGA PADA TANAMAN KAKAO (THEOBROMA CACAO L.) DI DESA HUTAGODANG MUDA KECAMATAN SIABU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL

Agustina, Irma (2015) STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN SERANGGA PADA TANAMAN KAKAO (THEOBROMA CACAO L.) DI DESA HUTAGODANG MUDA KECAMATAN SIABU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman, kelimpahan, indeks keanekaragaman, indeks dominansi, indeks keseragaman serta kondisi fisika-kimia lingkungan yang mendukung keberhasilan hidup serangga pada tanaman kakao di Desa Hutagodang Muda Kecamatan Siabu Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2014 sampai dengan Januari 2015 dengan metode pitfall trap dam yellow sticky trap dimana pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan pada 5 titik pengamatan dan 6 kali pengambilan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan untuk pitfall trap ditemukan 12 jenis tergolong 4 ordo dan 8 famili. Kelimpahan yang diperoleh pada 5 titik pengamatan 161 individu dan spesies yang dominan adalah Dolichoderus, indeks keanekaragaman kategori sedang (1.542), indeks keseragaman tertinggi (0.882) dan terendah (0.743), indeks dominansi rendah (0.301). Untuk Yellow Sticky Trap ditemukan 6 jenis tergolong ke dalam 6 ordo dan 6 famili. Kelimpahan 62 individu dan spesies yang dominan adalah Helopeltis sp, indeks keanekaragaman kategori rendah (0.969), indeks keseragaman tertinggi (0,935) dan terendah (0,724), indeks dominansi kategori rendah (0.451). Kisaran suhu udara pada kebun kakao tersebut berkisar 240C - 250C, dengan kelembaban udara berkisar 76% - 78%. pH tanah berkisar antara 4,5

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorLazuardi, 196004231989021001
Call Number: 571.63 Agu s
Keywords: Akar; Batang ; Daun; Kelapa
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology > QH540 Ecology
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Biologi
Depositing User: Mrs Fitri Sry Juliati Sinaga
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2016 08:34
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/12570

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