STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN ZOOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN DANAU TOBA KECAMATAN MUARA KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA

Siregar, Sartika (2014) STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN ZOOPLANKTON DI PERAIRAN DANAU TOBA KECAMATAN MUARA KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keadaan sifat fisika-kimia perairan dan mengetahui keanekaragaman, kelimpahan, dominansi, dan kesamaan zooplankton di perairan Danau Toba Kecamatan Muara Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Penelitian ini berlangsung pada bulan Maret-Mei 2014 di perairan Danau Toba Kecamatan Muara Kabupaten Tapanauli Utara. Terdapat 5 (lima) titik sampling. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan di laboratorium Biologi FMIPA UNIMED . Hasil penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 26 genus zooplankton (Valkampha, Coleps, Cyclops, Creseis, Urosoma, Hymanella, Phacelodon, Eubosmia, Podocipoda, Asplanchana, Didinium, Difflugia, Euglypha, Mesotoma, Stensor, Nauplius Larva, Eucypris, Branchionus, Keratella, Lecane, Anuraeopsis, Numalute, Amastigomonas, Chaetonorus, Rotaria, Parmulina) dan tergolong kedalam 11 kelas (Rhizopoda, Turbellaria, Ciliophora, Crustacea, Gastropoda Rotifera, Copepoda, ,Protozoa, Protista, Zooplagellates, and Gastrotricha). Total kelimpahan berkisar antara 1,65-3,65 ind/L. Indeks keanekaragaman berkisar antara 1,65-2,57 dan tergolong dalam stabilitas keanekaragaman sedang. Indeks dominansi berkisar antara 0,091-0,235 dan tidak ada spesies tertentu yang mendominasi. Indeks kesamaan tertinggi yaitu 70% antara stasiun III dan V. Hasil parameter lingkungan perairan (Suhu, pH, Kecerahan, Intensitas Cahaya, DO, dan COD) menunjukkan masih dapat mendukung kehidupan organisme zooplankton

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorSimatupang, Zulkifli19660516 199203 1 001
Call Number: 592.177 6 Sir s
Keywords: Danau Toba; Zooplankton;Keanekaragaman; Kelinpahan
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Q Science > QL Zoology
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Biologi
Depositing User: Mrs Desy Sry Yani
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2016 08:34
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/11951

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