EKSISTENSI PERHIASAN TRADISIONAL KARO BAGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI BERASTAGI KABUPATEN KARO

Ginting, Elva Yeni Br (2015) EKSISTENSI PERHIASAN TRADISIONAL KARO BAGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI BERASTAGI KABUPATEN KARO. Masters thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis, makna dan fungsi perhiasan tradisional Karo yang terdapat di Berastagi, keberadaan dan perhatian masyarakat Karo terhadap perhiasan tradisional Karo di Berastagi dan strategi pengembangan perhiasan tradisional Karo dalam upaya pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Berastagi. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori interaksionisme simbolik. Metode penelitian adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menetapkan informan, mewawancari informan, catatan etnografi, observasi partisipasi, metode dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian didapat bahwa jenis-jenis perhiasan tradisional Karo dibagi kedalam 12 jenis cincin, 6 jenis gelang, 9 jenis bura (kalung), dan 4 jenis padung (anting). Sedangkan benda-benda pakai lain ialah kancing baju, draham, cimata, bunga palas, gelang keruncung, rudang, sisir rambut dan caping. Setiap jenis perhiasan tradisonal Karo mempunyai beragam motif. Keberadaan dan perhatian masyarakat Karo terhadap perhiasan tradisional Karo di Berastagi ialah jenis-jenis perhiasan tradisional Karo sudah sangat sulit dijumpai bahkan beberapa jenis perhiasan tradisional Karo sudah tidak dijumpai lagi dan sudah hampir punah. Penggunaan perhiasan tradisional Karo terus mengalami pergeseran seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan masyarakat hampir sudah meninggalkan pemakaian perhiasan tradisional Karo dan beralih pada perhiasan modern. Bentuk perhatian masyarakat Karo terhadap perhiasan Karo juga masih sangat minim bahkan banyak yang tidak peduli lagi dengan perhiasan tradisional Karo. Strategi pengembangan perhiasan tradisional Karo dalam upaya pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Berastagi ialah dengan membuat perhiasan tradisional Karo tetap eksis dengan cara diperjual-belikan kepada wisatawan yang datang di kota Berastagi. Selai itu, cara pengupayaan serta pengoptimalan kepada para pemangku dalam perwujudan pariwisata yang ada di kota Berastagi, seperti halnya museum. Dalam pembuatannya pemerintah diupayakan untuk melakukan investasi kepada pihak penggiat perhiasan tradisional Karo.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorAzhari, Ichwan196101161985031003
Thesis advisorPelly, UsmanUNSPECIFIED
Call Number: 306.489 Gin e
Keywords: Eksistensi; Perhiasan tradisional; Masyarakat Karo; Pariwisata; Budaya; Interaksionisme simbolik
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology > GN301 Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GR Folklore > GR420 Costume, jewelry
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GR Folklore > GR931 Signs and symbols
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Antropologi Sosial
Depositing User: Mrs Siti Nurbaidah
Date Deposited: 25 May 2016 07:23
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/5448

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