Characterization of Chitosan-Bentonite and Water Hyacinth Plant as a Potential Adsorbent

Nasution, Hafni Indriati (2018) Characterization of Chitosan-Bentonite and Water Hyacinth Plant as a Potential Adsorbent. Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology State University of Medan, 1 (1). pp. 50-54. ISSN 2622-4968

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Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) has a very rapid growth in the waters so it can cause eutrophication. The
silica content of 5.56% allows water hyacinth can be utilized as a natural adsorbent. Bentonit has an advantage
as an adsorbent because it has an inter-layered structure that can be easily modified with chitosan, resulting in
better performance as an eco-friendly adsorbent. This research aims to determine the characterization of
chitosan-bentonite and water hyacinth as a adsorbent of Pb(II) removal. Characterization tests were performed
using X-ray difraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) spectrophotometry. From the results of
quantitative XRD analysis can be seen that the adsorbent of chitosan-bentonit and water hyacinth have different
adsorbent characteristic, but has the same crystal system that is triclinic crystal system.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: adsorben; chitosan-bentonit; FTIR; Pb(II); water hyacinth; x-ray difraction
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Kimia
Depositing User: Mrs Elsya Fitri Utami
Date Deposited: 28 Feb 2020 09:11
Last Modified: 16 Mar 2020 07:11
URI: https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/38522

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