PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH ASAM 2,4-DIKLOROFENOKSI ASETAT ACID DAN BENZYL ADENIN TERHADAP INDUKSI KALUS NANAS ( Ananas comosus L.) SECARA IN VITRO

SIMAMORA, ENGLISH (2019) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH ASAM 2,4-DIKLOROFENOKSI ASETAT ACID DAN BENZYL ADENIN TERHADAP INDUKSI KALUS NANAS ( Ananas comosus L.) SECARA IN VITRO. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Zat Pengatur Tumbuh yaitu 2,4-Diklorofenoksiasetat (2,4-D), benzyl adenin, interaksi ZPT 2,4-D dan benzyl adenin, dan penampilan warna kalus yang baik terhadap induksi kalus pada nanas (Ananas comosus L.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2015 - Agustus 2015 di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan YAHDI Perum Pelabuhan Jl. Lambung No. 16 Tanah 600 Medan Marelan. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah 2,4-D dengan 3 dosis perlakuan (0, 0,5, 1,5 ppm) dan faktor kedua yaitu benzyl adenine dengan 4 dosis perlakuan (0, 0,5, 1, 1,5 ppm). Kombinasi perlakuan berjumlah 12 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Proses pengamatan dilakukan selama 35 hari. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan perlakuan ZPT 2,4-D, BA dan Interaksi 2,4-D + BA, Berpengaruh nyata terhadap waktu terbentuknya kalus dan biomassa kalus. Waktu munculnya kalus paling cepat pada hari ke-8, warna kalus yang baik hijau keputihan pada perlakuan 2,4-D 0 ppm dan benzyl adenin 1 ppm, biomassa yang tertinggi 24-D0,5 B1 (2,4-D 0,5 ppm dan benzyl adenine 1 ppm) 0,52 gram, dan tinggi tumpukan kalus yang tertinggi 24-D0,5B1 (2,4-D 0,5 ppm + BA 1 ppm) 1,53 cm.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorHarahap, FauziyahNIDN0028076604
Thesis advisor-, -UNSPECIFIED
Call Number: SK-2019 BIO 321
Keywords: Ananas comosus;kalus;2,4-D;Benzyl Adenin;in vitro
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Biologi
Depositing User: Mr Renaldi Syafaruddin Akbar
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2019 11:27
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/37026

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