PEMANFAATAN PANAS KOMPOR BIOMASSA BERBAHAN BAKAR TEMPURUNG KELAPA SEBAGAI PENGHASIL LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM THERMOELEKTRIK

SIMATUPANG, RAPI SANJAYA (2019) PEMANFAATAN PANAS KOMPOR BIOMASSA BERBAHAN BAKAR TEMPURUNG KELAPA SEBAGAI PENGHASIL LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM THERMOELEKTRIK. Diploma thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Energi panas merupakan salah satu sumber energi alternatif terbarukan yang belum banyak dimanfaatkan, hal ini dikarenakan belum dikuasainya teknologi pemanfaatan energi tersebut. Salah satu ide dalam pencarian sumber energi alternatif adalah mengonversi energi panas (kalor) menjadi energi listrik. Karena menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan energi , maka dibentuklah alat yaitu Thermoelektrik Generator Pengubah Panas Menjadi Listrik dengan media kompor biomassa sebagai sumber panas yang dibutuhkan.dengan biomassa yang digunakan adalah limbah tempurung kelapa. Adapun bagian dari Kompor biomassa thermoelektrik ini adalah, Tungku kompor, Rangkaian Thermoelektrik, dan system termoelektrik yang kita teliti menggunakan 12 buah termoelektrik TEC1- 12706 dengan media pembakaran berupa tempurung kelapa. Kemudian dilakukan uji coba perhitungan tegangan(volt) yang dihasilkan kompor biomassa thermoelektrik melalui selisih perbandingan suhu yang dihasilkan. Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh Tegangan optimal yang diberikan bahan bakar tempurung kelapa yaitu 11,97 volt dengan Selisih tempertur antara sisi dingin dan sisi panas termoelektrik ( ΔT) saat keadaan stabil 36 °C. Pengujian berikutnya dilakukan uji coba perhitungan efisiensi dengan metode water boiling test (WBT). Dari hasil pengujian diperoleh efisiensi Termal kompor 11,53%.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorTambunan, Bisrul Hapis197306272003121002
Call Number: TA-2019 MSN
Keywords: Kompor Biomassa: Thermoelektrik: Tempurung Kelapa : Energi Listrik: Efisiensi Thermal: Water Boiling Test(WBT)
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics > QC501 Electricity
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK301 Electric meters
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > D3 Teknik Mesin
Depositing User: Mrs Elsya Fitri Utami
Date Deposited: 08 Apr 2019 15:42
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/34198

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