ANALISIS KERAJINAN SOUVENIR DIORAMA BERBAHAN LIMBAH PADA PENGRAJIN DIKRAF BERDASARKAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP DESAIN

Saragih, Lisa Andriani (2018) ANALISIS KERAJINAN SOUVENIR DIORAMA BERBAHAN LIMBAH PADA PENGRAJIN DIKRAF BERDASARKAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP DESAIN. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prinsip-prinsip desain yang terdapat pada karya kerajinan souvenir diorama berbahan limbah pada pengrajin Dikraf. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jumlah populasi penelitian 70 karya keseluruhan yang ada pada pengrajin Dikraf. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian adalah purposive sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel sumber data dengan pertimbangan tertentu sebanyak 10 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip-prinsip desain yaitu prinsip kesatuan, keseimbangan, irama, penekanan, dan proporsi berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata yang telah dinilai oleh 3 tim penilai secara keseluruhan pada karya kerajinan souvenir diorama berbahan limbah sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Penerapan prinsip kesatuan memperoleh nilai baik dengan presentase 80%, cukup baik 10%, dan kurang baik 10%. Penerapan prinsip keseimbangan memperoleh nilai amat baik dengan presentase 10%, baik 60%, dan cukup baik 30%. Penerapan prinsip irama memperoleh nilai baik dengan presentase 50%, cukup baik 40%, dan kurang baik 10%. Penerapan prinsip penekanan memperoleh nilai baik dengan presentase 90%, dan cukup baik 10%. Penerapan prinsip proporsi memperoleh nilai baik dengan presentase 90% dan cukup baik 10%. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kesatuan secara keseluruhan baik karena tiap elemennya dikomposisikan dengan baik dan warna pada tiap objeknya terlihat harmonis. Keseimbangan secara keseluruhan baik karna adanya pengaruh arah pandang boneka dan penempatan tiap elemenya terlihat seimbang dan dapat dirasakan melalui kepekaan estetis. Irama secara keseluruhan cukup baik karena tidak memiliki banyak elemen yang disusun rapi dan berulang-ulang. Penekanan secara keseluruhan baik karena adanya kontras warna dan bentuk yang menonjol pada karya. Proporsi secara keseluruhan baik karena pada boneka memiliki bentuk tubuh dan ukuran yang unik. Potensi pengembangan pada prinsip kesatuan dan irama dilakukan dengan cara menambah jumlah elemen pendukung pada setiap karya. Pada prinsip keseimbangan dan proporsi dilakukan dengan mempertimbangkan ukuran dan bentuk serta banyaknya elemen pendukung pada karya yang digunakan. Pada prinsip penekaan dilakukan dengan pemilihn bentuk, ukuran serta warna yang menonjol atauapun kontras dari elemen lainnya

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorZulkifli, 196601131993031003
Call Number: SK-2018 RUPA 047
Keywords: Kerajinan, souvenir diorama, prinsip desain
Subjects: N Fine Arts > NC Drawing. Design. Illustration
Divisions: Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni > Pendidikan Seni Rupa
Depositing User: Mr Renaldi Syafaruddin Akbar
Date Deposited: 05 Apr 2019 11:12
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/33683

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