ANALISIS PELAKSANAN PRAKTIKUM BIOLOGI DAN PERMASALAHANNYA DI SMA NEGERI SE KABUPATEN KARO

Rezeqi, Salwa (2011) ANALISIS PELAKSANAN PRAKTIKUM BIOLOGI DAN PERMASALAHANNYA DI SMA NEGERI SE KABUPATEN KARO. Masters thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian yang dilakukan di SMA Negeri se Kabupaten Karo bertujuan untuk memperoleh data yang nyata di lapangan tentang pelaksanaan praktikum Biologi dan permasalahannya serta pemanfaatan laboratorium dengan melihat frekuensi pelaksanaan praktikum dan untuk menemukan saran-saran yang relevan dalam rangka usaha mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam kegiatan praktikum Biologi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 9 guru Biologi dan siswa kelas XI IPA yang berjumlah 185 orang yang diambil secara random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan perhitungan persentase. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa frekuensi pelaksanaan praktikum Biologi di SMA Negeri se Kabupaten .Karo masih tergolong rendah dengan persentase 30%. Persentase frekuensi pelaksanaan praktikum di SMA Negeri tersebut yang paling tinggi hanya 55% saja sedangkan yang paling rendah 10%. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan keadaan laboratorium yang kurang baik dengan persentase 59%, kesebatan dan keselamatan kerja 65% sudah termasuk kategori baik, rendahnya waktu yang tersedia untuk: pelaksanaan praktikum 41%, persiapan dan pelaksanaan praktikum 70% yang baik, laporan dan evaluasi praktikum 61% namun diketahui bahwa minat siswa terhadap kegiatan laboratorium tergolong dalam kategori sangat baik yakni 86%. Dari SMA Negeri yang ada di Kabupaten Karo hanya 22% laboratorium Biologi yang sudah tersendiri, sedangkan 56% masih bergabung dengan laboratorium Kimia dan 22% lagi bergabung dengan laboratorium Fisika dan Kimia. Jika dilihat kondisi ruangan laboratorium yang ada sudah termasuk ke dalam kategori baik 68% sedangkan ketersediaan alat dan baban laboratorium yang dibutuhkan selama semester gasal jumlahnya masih belum mencukupi untuk menampung siswa satu kali praktikum bahkan ada juga alat dan baban yang tidak dimiliki sekolah tersebut sama sekali seperti alat fotometer untuk mengukur laju transpirasi tumbuhan.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorHasruddin, 196404241989031027
Thesis advisorManurung, Rer Nat Binari196404041989031006
Call Number: 570.7 Rez a
Keywords: Guru; Biologi; Laboratorium; Praktikum; Ilmu pengetahuan alam
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1025 Teaching (Principles and Practice)
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Program Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Biologi
Depositing User: Mr Aris Hadiana
Date Deposited: 09 Apr 2016 08:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/3363

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