, NURSAIDAH (2018) STUDI KOMPOSISI JENIS VEGETASI GULMA DAN SERANGAN PENYAKIT GUGUR DAUN TANAMAN KARET (HEVEA BRAZILIENSIS) DI PTPN III SEI PUTIH KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG KECAMATAN GALANG. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Negeri Medan.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis gulma dan penyakit gugur daun yang terdapat pada areal PTPN III Sei Putih Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatra Utara dan di lahan Masyarakat Desa Jaharun B Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Sampel penelitian di ambil dari areal PTPN III Sei Putih Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatra Utara dan di lahan Masyarakat Desa Jaharun B Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatra Utara. Analisi vegetasi gulma di dapatkan atas indeks nilai penting yang didasarkan atas nilai kerapatan relatif, frekuensi relatif dan dominansi relatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan telah ditemukan 16 jenis gulma di dua lokasi, di PTPN III Sei Putih di temukan 10 jenis gulma yaitu : Athyrium filix, Adinantu Sp, Brachiaria decumbens, Thuarea involuta, Clidemia hirta, Euphorbia hirta, Lantana camara, Axonopus compressus, Colocasia esculenta, Amaranthus spinosu. Sedangkan di Lahan Masyarakat Desa Jaharun B Kecamatan Galang di temukan 9 jenis gulma yaitu : Paspalum conjugatum, Lantana camara, Amaranthus spinosus, Mimosa pudica, Phyllanthus niruri, Imperata cylindrical, Axonopus compressus, Eclipta prostrate, Chromolaena odorata. Gulma yang memiliki INP (indeks nilai penting) tertinggi di daerah PTPN III Sei Putih adalah Athrium filix dan Adinantu Sp oleh karena itu nama tipe vegetasi gulma PTPN III Sei Putih adalah Dryopterida-pteridaceae dan lahan Masyarakat Desa Jaharun B Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatra Utara INP (indeks nilai penting) tertingginya adalah Paspalum conjugatum dan Lantana camara maka tipe vegetasi gulmanya adalah Poace-verbenaceae. Telah di temukan di PTPN III Sei Putih Kecamatan Galang 4 jenis penyakit gugur daun yaitu Colletotricum, Corynespora, Oidium, dan Fussicocum keparahan penyakit gugur daun tertinggi di PTPN III Sei Putih Kecamatan Galang adalah Colletotricum sedangkan di lahan Masyarakat Desa Jaharun B Kecamatan Galang hanya ada 3 penyakit gugur daun yaitu Colletotricum, Corynespora dan Fussicocum. Keparahan penyakit gugur daun yang tertinggi adalah Fussicocum
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Call Number: | SK-2018 BIO 067 | ||||||
Keywords: | Gulma. Penyakit Gugur Daun | ||||||
Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GB Physical geography L Education > LB Theory and practice of education Q Science > QH Natural history Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology |
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Divisions: | Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Biologi | ||||||
Depositing User: | Mr Fifri Juanda Harahap | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 04 Jun 2018 12:17 | ||||||
URI: | http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/30618 |
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