KAJIAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI DESA TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Siregar, Emma C. (2017) KAJIAN EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI DESA TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui struktur dan zonasi mangrove, 2)mengetahui kerapatan vegetasi mangrove 3) mengetahui karakteristik lingkungan ekosistem mangrove. Lokasi penelitian adalah ekosistem mangrove di Desa Tanjung Rejo dengan luas sebesar 602,181 ha. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan Teknik observasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode transek garis dan metode plot digunakan untuk mengetahui struktur vegetasi, zonasi mangrove dan tingkat kerapatan vegetasi, sedangkan pengamatan langsung digunakan untuk parameter karakteristik lingkungan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Struktur vegetasi mangrove terdiri dari tujuh jenis vegetasi mangrove yaitu Rhizophora Apiculata, Avicennia Marina, Sonneratia Alba, Xylocarpus Granatum. Bruguiera Cylindrica, Nypa Fruticans, Acanthus Ilicifolius dengan Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia marina, Sonneratia alba sebagai vegetasi mendominasi pada tingkai semai, tiang dan pohon. Sedangkan zonasi yang terbentuk adalah zonasi Avicennia-Sonneratia, Rhizopora dan Bruguiera. 2) kerapatan vegetasi mangrove di Desa Tanjung Rejo termasuk kategori rusak. 3)Karakteristik lingkungan untuk parameter suhu air berkisar 280c, suhu udara 290-310c, salinitas berkisar 14,4 – 22,5‰, substrat tanah berlumpur, lumpur berpasir dan lempung, ph air 6,8-7,3 dan ph tanah 6,4 – 7, 2.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorSidauruk, Tumiar196301271987032002
Call Number: SK-2017 GEO 021
Keywords: Mangrove; Struktur vegetasi; Zonasi; Kerapatan
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General)
L Education > L Education (General)
L Education > LB Theory and practice of education
L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1025 Teaching (Principles and Practice)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Geografi
Depositing User: Mrs Siti Nurbaidah
Date Deposited: 03 May 2017 03:27
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/24453

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