SEJARAH MIGRASI ETNIS TIONGHOA DI KECAMATAN SIBORONGBORONG KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA (1900-1958)

Hutasoit, Lia Santika (2017) SEJARAH MIGRASI ETNIS TIONGHOA DI KECAMATAN SIBORONGBORONG KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA (1900-1958). Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang migrasi Etnis Tionghoa ke Kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara, proses migrasi Etnis Tionghoa ke Kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupatan Tapanuli Utara dan interaksi etnis Tionghoa dengan penduduk kecamatan Siborongborong Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan eksplanasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa latar belakang migrasi Etnis Tionghoa ke Kecamatan Siborongborong adalah karena peperangan, nasionalisasi perkebunan tembakau Deli setelah perang kemerdekaan, perkawinan dan perdagangan. Proses migrasi Etnis Tionghoa ke Kecamatan Siborongborong terjadi dalam dua gelombang. Gelombang pertama dimulai pada abad ke-15, ketika armada perdagangan Tiongkok mengunjungi pelabuhan di pantai barat Sumatera yaitu Barus dan Sibolga, kemudian menetap di wilayah itu dalam waktu yang lama untuk berdagang. Gelombang kedua berlangsung pada tahun 1953 setelah orang-orang Tionghoa yang bermigrasi ke perkebunan tembakau di Sumatera Timur pada tahun 1863 pindah ke Siborongborong. Interaksi masyarakat Tionghoa dengan masyarakat Siborongborong terjalin dengan baik. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan kemampuan orang Tionghoa di Siborongborong memahami nilai-nilai budaya Batak Toba dan menggunakan bahasa Batak sebagai bahasa pergaulan dengan masyarakat setempat. Selain itu, orang Tionghoa yang melakukan perkawinan campur dengan penduduk setempat menganut agama Protestan yaitu Huria Kristen Batak Protestan (HKBP).

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorHidayat, 196208061990031002
Call Number: Sk-2017 SEJ 012
Keywords: Migrasi, Etnis Tionghoa, Kecamatan Siborongborong
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM1176 Social influence. Social pressure
H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare > HV697 Protection, assistance and relief > HV4005 Immigrants
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Sejarah
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 13 Mar 2017 06:59
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/23689

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