FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERUSAKAN PADA LAPISAN PERMUKAAN PERKERASAN LENTUR JALAN RAYA

Nababan,, Christina Putri H (2015) FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERUSAKAN PADA LAPISAN PERMUKAAN PERKERASAN LENTUR JALAN RAYA. Diploma thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Jalan raya merupakan salah satu sarana yang amat penting untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi. Jalan yang baik dapat menjamin terlaksananya transportasi dengan lancar, sebab dengan lancarnya transportasi dari suatu daerah ke daerah daerah yang lain akan memberikan dampak yang positif.Tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengertian perkerasan jalan raya, faktor penyebab yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada lapisan permukaan jalan raya. Faktor kerusakan jalan sangat beragam,umumnya ada kerusakan jalan berupa retak – retak (cracking ), berupa gelombang (corrugation),juga kerusakan berpa alur/cekungan arah memanjang jalan sekitar jejak roda kendaraan (rutting) ada juga beberapa genangan aspal dipermukaan jalan (bleeding), dan ada juga berupa lubang (pothole).Hampir semua jalan menggunakan campuran agregat batu pecah dan aspal. Musuh utama aspal adalah air,karena air bisa melonggarkan ikatan antara agregat dengan aspal apabila retak. Kerusakan yang umumnya terjadi dijalan-jalan kota adalah adanya air yang menggenangi permukaan jalan. Pada saat ikatan aspal dan agregat longgar karena air, kendaraan yang lewat akan memberi beban yang akan merusak ikatan tersebut dan permukan jalan pada akhirnya. Pengertian perkerasan lentur(flexible pavement), yaitu perkerasan yang menggunakan aspal sebagai bahan pengikatnya. Lapisan – lapisan perkerasannya bersifat memikul dan menyebarkan beban lalu lintas ketanah dasar. Tugas Akhir ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode studi literature, dengan cara mengumpulkan -data dari berbagai buku, sumber dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan faktor penyebab kerusakan pada lapisan permukaan perkerasan lentur jalan raya.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorKristian, 196012241986011002
Call Number: SK-2015 SIPIL 007
Keywords: Faktor Penyebab Kerusakan; Kerusakan Permukaan Perkerasan Lentur
Subjects: T Technology > TH Building construction > TH6101 Plumbing and pipefitting
T Technology > TH Building construction > TH900 Construction equipment in building
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > D3 Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2017 02:59
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/22748

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