PERHITUNGAN RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA BANGUNAN RUKO 4 LANTAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN STANDAR HARGA SATUAN BANGUNAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA DAN HARGA PASAR

Rahmayanty, Mawaddah (2015) PERHITUNGAN RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA BANGUNAN RUKO 4 LANTAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN STANDAR HARGA SATUAN BANGUNAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA DAN HARGA PASAR. Diploma thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Ruko atau rumah toko adalah suatu proyek konstruksi yang pada umumnya bertingkat antara dua lantai hingga lima lantai, dimana lantai-lantai bagian bawahnya digunakan sebagai tempat usaha ataupun kantor sementara bagian atasnya dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat tinggal. Perkembangan pembangunan ruko di Indonesia terjadi sangat pesat hal dengan desain yang berbeda-beda, hal ini dikarenakan luas tanah dan lokasi tanah. Dalam mendirikan bangunan ruko ini, banyak faktor yang perlukan untuk kelancaran pelaksaan pembangunan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran pembangunan adalah ketersediaan dana atau anggaran biaya. Anggaran biaya adalah perhitungan banyaknya biaya yang diperlukan untuk bahan dan upah, serta biaya-biaya lain yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan bangunan atau proyek tersebut. Anggaran biaya pada bangunan yang sama akan berbeda-beda di berbagai daerah, hal ini disebabkan karena perbedaan harga bahan dan upah tenaga kerja diberbagai daerah. Anggaran biaya dibuat agar pihak-pihak yang terkait dalam suatu proyek bangunan seperti : owner, konsultan, kontraktor dan pihak-pihak yang bersangkutan lainnya dapat mengetahui berapa biaya yang dibutuhkan, material-material yang digunakan dan berapa lama waktu pengerjaan bangunan tersebut. Dalam menghitung rencana anggaran biaya, ada beberapa hal yang harus dilakukan, yaitu membuat uraian item pekerjaan dan menghitung volume item pekerjaan. Perhitungan volume serta penetapan harga satuan pekerjaan selesai dilaksanakan maka dilanjutkan dengan penyusunan item pekerjaan. Setiap item pekerjaan yang ada dalam sebuah proyek harus diidentifikasikan dengan baik sehingga seluruh pekerjaan mempunyai nilai/value. Biaya yang diperoleh untuk pekerjaan struktur pembangunan ruko 4 lantai dengan menggunakan standar harga satuan bangunan Provinsi Sumatera Utara adalah Rp. 3.056.740.301,01. Dan biaya yang diperoleh untuk pekerjaan struktur pembangunan ruko 4 lantai dengan menggunakan harga pasar adalah Rp. 2.816.484.873,98. Dengan demikian dalam perhitungan rencana anggaran biaya menggunakan Standar Harga Satuan Provinsi Sumatera Utara relatif lebih mahal. Hal ini dikarenakan untuk mengantisipasi kerugian yang diperoleh apabila terjadi kenaikan harga pasar yang tidak tetap.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorAlvan, Syahreza197609132003131004
Call Number: SK-2015 SIPIL 003
Keywords: Biaya, Harga Satuan, Volume Pekerjaan
Subjects: T Technology > TH Building construction > TH3301 Maintenance and repair
T Technology > TH Building construction > TH900 Construction equipment in building
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > D3 Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2017 02:07
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/22742

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