ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PERMUKIMAN DI ATAS AIR KELURAHAN PASAR BELAKANG, KECAMATAN SIBOLGA KOTA, KOTA SIBOLGA

Sibarani, Nikita (2016) ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PERMUKIMAN DI ATAS AIR KELURAHAN PASAR BELAKANG, KECAMATAN SIBOLGA KOTA, KOTA SIBOLGA. Diploma thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Masalah permukiman merupakan suatu masalah yang kompleks dan berhubungan dengan sosial, ekonomi, budaya dan sebagainya yang membutuhkan perhatian yang khusus. Seperti permukiman di Kelurahan Pasar Belakang, permukiman ini merupakan salah satu permukiman berbasis air yang berada di wilayah Kota Sibolga. Kawasan pesisir yang berkembang pesat menjadi lokasi bermukimnya masyarakat ini berada di Kecamatan Sibolga Kota yang secara geografis terletak 010 42” – 010 43” LU dan 980 45” – 980 47” BT. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik rumah tinggal dan karakteristik permukiman di atas air Kelurahan Pasar Belakang lalu membandingkan dengan teori yang ada. Supaya tujuan tersebut tercapai, maka dilakukan penelitian dengan survey langsung ke lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Untuk mendapatkan data yang akurat maka diambillah sampel secara acak lalu memberikan kuisioner guna mendapat data yang pasti. Selain itu di lakukan pengambilan data dari instansi – instansi terkait untuk melengkapi hasil survey yang ada. Output yang dihasilkan pada penelitian ini adalah karakteristik berupa bentuk fisik bangunan rumah panggung non permanen sampai yang darurat. Dengan tingkat kepadatan penduduk yang sangat tinggi maka tingkat kesejahteraan kehidupan masyarakatpun sangatlah rendah. Hal ini di pengaruhi oleh tingkat pendidikan dan ekonomi yang sangat rendah pula. Berdasarkan kondisi di lapangan dan data dari kelurahan, didapat kesimpulan bahwa secara umum masyarakat yang memilih tinggal di daerah pesisir menggantungkan hidupnya pada hasil laut. Permukiman di atas air Kelurahan Pasar Belakang ini, bukan merupakan permukiman yang berwawasan lingkungan melainkan jenis permukiman kumuh. Keberadaan bangunan di atas air berupa rumah penduduk merupakan bangunan liar yang sangat mengganggu ekosistem air laut sebab segala aktivitas termasuk pembuangan rumah tangga dibuang langsung ke laut.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorMulyana, Rachmat196810121993031005
Call Number: D3-2016 SPL 033
Keywords: Kawasan Pesisir; Permukiman di Atas Air; Permukiman Pesisir Pantai
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes

T Technology > TH Building construction
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > D3 Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mr Maknun
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2016 03:33
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/21725

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