KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PETANI KOPI DI SUMBUL

Sijabat, Pantri Nani (2013) KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PETANI KOPI DI SUMBUL. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani kopi, untuk mengetahui keadaan sosial ekonomi masyarakat petani kopi sebagai salah satu wujud dari perubahan yang dialami oleh masyarakat dan untuk mengetahui upaya pengembangan pertanian kopi yang dilakukan oleh petani. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Pegagan Julu VII yaitu di desa Hutamanik kecamatan Sumbul Kabupaten Dairi. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan penelitian lapangan berupa observasi dan wawancara kepada informan. Dan teknik yang banyak dilakukan dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat petani kopi pada saat ini mengalami krisis ekonomi hal ini disebabkan karena tidak berbuahnya tanaman kopi di desa Hutamanik. Tanaman kopi tersebut tidak berbuah disebabkan karena tidak dilakukannya pemupukan terhadap tanaman kopi tersebut oleh para petani karena harga pupuk yang tidak dapat dijangkau oleh masyarakat dan persediaan pupuk juga terbatas. Kemudian alasan lainnya tanaman kopi tidak berbuah karena umur dari tanaman kopi sudah tua sehingga jika berbuah juga tidak menghasilkan buah yang banyak, hal lain yang menjadi alas an masyarakat petani kopi tidak mengurus tanaman kopiny adalah karena harga jual dari kopi tersebut murah, akan tetapi pada saat sekarang ini harga jual dari tanaman kopi sudah mengalami kenaikan harga. Masalah tersebut dapat mengubah pola pikir masayarakat petani kopi yaitu dengan mengalihkan jenis tanaman yaitu dari tanaman kopi menjadi tanaman jeruk dan coklat, hal ini dilakukan masyarakat agar dapat memperbaiki keadaan ekonomi para petani kopi.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorEkomila, Sulian196906072005012000
Call Number: 633.73 Sya k
Keywords: Masyarakat; Masyarakat Desa;; Petani; Perubahan; Sosial Ekonomi; Modernisasi
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial > Pendidikan Antropologi
Depositing User: Mrs Cecilia Tampubolon
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/18289

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