TINJAUAN ORNAMEN BATAK TOBA DI KOMPLEK ISTANA SISINGAMANGARAJA KECAMATAN BAKTI RAJA KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN BERDASARKAN BENTUK, WARNA DAN JENIS-JENIS ORNAMEN

Simamora, Jujur Muliadi (2015) TINJAUAN ORNAMEN BATAK TOBA DI KOMPLEK ISTANA SISINGAMANGARAJA KECAMATAN BAKTI RAJA KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN BERDASARKAN BENTUK, WARNA DAN JENIS-JENIS ORNAMEN. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk, warna dan jenis-jenis ornamen Batak Toba pada komplek istana Sisingamangaraja Kecamatan Baktiraja Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan.Tempat penelitian adalah komplek istana Sisingamangaraja kecamatan Baktiraja. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua bangunan yang ada pada komplek istana Sisingamangaraja. Sampel penelitian yaitu gapura, rumah pusaka, makam Sisingamangaraja, tugu dan istana Sisingamangaraja. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Isntrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur, pengamatan, dan studi dokumentasiHasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Bentuk ornamen Batak toba yang menggunakan motif hayalan yaitu gorga ulu paung, gorga gaja dompak, gorga jenggar dan gorga singa-singa. Ornamen motif tumbuh-tumbuhan yaitu gorga simeol-eol, gorga dalihan natolu, gorga simeol-eol marsialoan, gorga simarogung-ogung. Ornamen motif manusia yaitu gorga susu-susu. Ornamen bentuk hewan yaitu gorga boras pati, gorga hoda-hoda. Ornamen motif geometris yaitu gorga ipon-ipon. Ornamen motif kosmos yaitu gorga desa na ualu dan gorga simataniari. (2) Warna ornamen batak toba pada komplek istana sisingamangaraja menggunakan tiga warna yaitu warna hitam, merah, dan putih yaitu pada gorga ulu paung, gorga gaja dompak, gorga simeol-eol, gorga simeol-eol marsialoan, gorga simarogung-ogung, gorga jenggar, gorga dalihan natolu, gorga ipon-ipon, gorga singa-singa. Ornamen yang menggunakan dua warna hitam dan putih adalah gorga boras pati, gorga susu-susu, dan gorga desa na ualu. Ornamen yang menggunakan warna merah dan puti adalah gorga hoda-hoda. (3) Jenis ornamen yang terdapat pada gapura I yaitu gorga simeol-eol, gorga jenggar, gorga sitompi, gorga ipon-ipon, dan gorga desa na ualu. Pada gapura II yaitu gorga ulu paung, gorga simeol-eol marsialoan, gorga jenggar, gorga simarogung-ogung, gorga dalihan natolu, gorga gaja dompak dan gorga sitompi. Pada rumah pusaka yaitu gorga simeol-eol marsialoan, gorga singa-singa, gorga simarogung-ogung dan gorga dalihan natolu. Pada makam Sisingamangaraja yaitu gorga jenggar dan gorga singa-singa. Pada tugu yaitu gorga ulu paung, gorga gaja dompak, gorga jenggar, gorga singa-singa, gorga sitompi, gorga sitompi, gorga simeol-eol, gorga boras pati, gorga susu-susu dan gorga ipon ipon. Pada istana Sisingamangaraja yaitu gorga ulu paung, gorga gaja dompak, gorga simeol-eol, gorga simeol-eol marsialoan, gorga simarogung-ogung, gorga jenggar, gorga dalihan natolu, gorga singa-singa, gorga boras pati, gorga susu-susu, gorga ipon-ipon dan gorga hoda-hoda.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorSilaban, Brisman195506061982031003
Call Number: SK-2015 RUPA 014
Keywords: Istana Sisingamangaraja; Ornamen; Bentuk; Warna dan Jenis
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1025 Teaching (Principles and Practice)
N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts
N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts > NK1160 Decoration and ornament. Design
Divisions: Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni > Pendidikan Seni Rupa
Depositing User: Mrs Intan Nurhidayati
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/16640

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