TINJAUAN TEKNIK DAN POLA DESAIN SENI MERANGKAI JANUR BERBENTUK UMBUL – UMBUL PADA UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT JAWA DI MEDAN

Wardani P, Maya (2014) TINJAUAN TEKNIK DAN POLA DESAIN SENI MERANGKAI JANUR BERBENTUK UMBUL – UMBUL PADA UPACARA PERKAWINAN ADAT JAWA DI MEDAN. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana teknik serta pola desain yang terdapat dalam seni merangkai janur. Penelitian ini dilakukan di beberapa tempat di wilayah yang terdapat di kecamatan Medan,yaitu Medan Sunggal, Medan Denai, Medan Tuntungan, Medan Belawan, Medan Petisah, Medan Kota, Medan Amplas, Medan Barat, Medan Helvetia, dan Medan Marelan. Penelitian ini berlangsung selama 3 bulan dimulai dari bulan Desember sampai bulan Februari. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa dalam masyarakat yang ada dikota Medan terdapat kebudayaan atau tradisi masyarakat Jawa seperti adanya pemasangan janur pada setiap acara perkawinan. Tradisi tersebut sudah sangat melekat pada kehidupan masyarakat Medan. Janur pada dasarnya mempunyai makna yang harfiah dalam pernikahan, yaitu adanya maksud suci. Janur kuning merupakan sebuah rangkaian dari daun kelapa yang digunakan sebagai symbol dalam upacara pernikahan adat Jawa. Dalam pembuatan rangkaian janur tersebut memiliki pola serta teknik dalam merangkainya. Untuk mengetahui pola serta teknik yang digunakan dalam merangkai janur terdapat beberapa tahap dalam pembuatannya. Tahap pertama adalah pemilihan bahan, janur yang dipakai dalam rangkaian janur berupa janur yang masih muda karena janur tersebut masih lentur. Tahap kedua adalah pembuatan pola, pola yang digunakan disesuaikan dengan bentuk janur yang akan dibuat. Beberapa pola yang dipakai berupa pola simetris dengan motif garis lurus, garis lengkung, garis diagonal, serta setengah lingkaran. Tahap ketiga adalah tahap merangkai, pada proses ini terdapat beberapa teknik yang digunakan diantaranya teknik memegang janur, teknik memotong janur, teknik mengukir, teknik merangkai.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Contributors:
ContributionNameNIDN/NIDK
Thesis advisorMisgiya, 196211051990031012
Call Number: 745.925 War t
Keywords: Pola Desain; Perkawinan; Seni; Merangkai; Janur; Tinjauan; Teknik
Subjects: L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1025 Teaching (Principles and Practice)
N Fine Arts > NK Decorative arts
N Fine Arts > NX Arts in general
Divisions: Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni > Pendidikan Seni Rupa
Depositing User: Mrs Intan Nurhidayati
Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2016 04:13
URI: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/16560

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