ANALISIS PENGARUH MERGER DAN AKUISISI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA(BEI)PERIODE 2000-2010

Simatupang, Andy Charles Stephanus (2015) ANALISIS PENGARUH MERGER DAN AKUISISI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA(BEI)PERIODE 2000-2010. Undergraduate thesis, UNIMED.

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Abstract

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah banyak kegiatan merger dan akuisisi yang tidak menghasilkan keuntungan seperti yang diinginkan atau diharapkan oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh merger dan akuisisi terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di BEI. Kinerja keuangan perusahaan diukur dengan rasio-rasio keuangan seperti CR (Current Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), TATO (Total Asset Turn Over Ratio), NPM (Net Profit Margin), ROI (Return On Investment), ROE (Return On Equity).Penelitian ini menggunakan seluruh perusahaan yang melakukan mergerdan akuisisi periode tahun 2000-2010. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling, sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditentukan meliputi 31 perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2000-2010. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs www.idx.co.id, www.indonesiancamel.com dan Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan metode statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas data dengan Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji beda dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Paired Sample T-Test dengan bantuan SPSS 19.Hasil pengujian menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilaisignifikan lebih besar dari 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya merger dan akuisisi oleh perusahaan.Kesimpulan penelitian adalah bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kinerjakeuangan sebelum dan setelahmerger dan akuisisi. Dari keenam rasio-rasio keuangan, hanya DER dan TATO yang berbeda signifikan. Sedangkan CR, NPM, ROI, dan ROE tidak berbeda secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Namun, hasil tersebut tidak cukup kuat untuk membuktikan bahwa keputusan merger dan akuisisi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Sehingga kinerja keuangan perusahaan setelah melakukan merger dan akuisisi ternyata tidak mengalami perbaikan dibandingkan dengan sebelum melakukan merger dan akuisisi.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Additional Information: 657.96 Sim a
Uncontrolled Keywords: Merger; Akuisisi; Current Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; Total Asset Turn Over Ratio;Net Profit Margin; Return On Investment; Return On Equity
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory. Demography
H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG1706 Accounting. Bookkeeping
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi > Akuntansi
Depositing User: Mrs Intan Nurhidayati
Date Deposited: 21 Aug 2016 08:21
Last Modified: 31 Aug 2016 04:09
URI: https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/14475

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